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The
dsRNA genome segments and proteins of Pseudomonas phage Phi 6
(genus Cystovirus : family Cystoviridae)
(available
as a Word file)
last updated 11/09/2002
dsRNA
(Size, bp)
[5,8,20,23] |
Open
reading frames (ORFs)
[5,8,20,23] |
Proteins
( ':
protein structure/ function) |
Size
'aa' (kDa )
[5,8,20,23] |
protein
copy number per particle |
location |
Function
|
L
(6,374) |
Gene
1 |
P1
(T=2) |
769
(84.986) |
120
[2.
6] |
inner
particle shell |
Self
assembles with proteins P2, P4 and P7 into procapsid particles [9, 29].
Corresponds to the T=2 particle in BTV [11]. Controls procapsid size and
organization. Binds minor proteins and RNA. Conserved in dsRNA viruses. |
L
|
Gene
2 |
P2
(pol)
[3,
18, 19] |
664
(74.791) |
12
[6] |
inner
particle |
Semi-conservative
RNA dependent RNA polymerase [34, 35]. Isolated protein acts on ss and
dsRNA templates [18, 19]. Three-dimensional structure homologous to HIV
reverse transcriptase and hepatitis C polymerase [3]. Binding sites for
nucleic acid, NTPs, Mn and Mg ions known [3]. |
M
(4,063) |
Gene
3 |
P3
(spike)
[17] |
648
(69.178) |
|
extends from
virion surface [17] and is attached to the integral membrane protein P6
[25] |
Binds
to the receptor [25] , the pilus IV of Pseudomonas syringae [30, 31] |
L
|
Gene
4 |
P4
(NTPase)
[7,
10, 16] |
331
(35.032) |
72
[7] |
inner
particle at 5 fold axes
[7] |
Hexameric
NTPase, symmetry mismatched position [7, 10, 16]. Powers the packaging
of ssRNA genomic precursors and is involved in transcription [27].
Nucleates the assembly of the procapsid with P1 [29] |
S
(2.948) |
Gene
5 |
P5
(mur)
[4,
12, 21] |
219
(24.018) |
|
between
the membrane and NC
[12] |
Muralytic
enzyme exposed to host peptidoglycan layer after membrane fusion during
viral entry. Also used to lyse the host cell late in infection to
release the virus [4, 12, 21]. |
M
|
Gene
6 |
P6
(fus)
[ 1] |
167
(17.229) |
|
Membrane
[32] |
Integral
membrane protein that has membrane fusion activity and binds the
receptor -binding protein, P3 [1, 25, 32]. |
L
|
Gene
7 |
P7
(assembly factor) [29] |
160
(17.169) |
60
[15] |
inner
particle
[15] |
Dimeric,
stabilizes the procapsid [15]. Increases the assembly rate of the
procapsid in vitro [29] |
S
|
Gene
8 |
P8
(T=13)
[2] |
148
(15.873) |
600
[2,
29] |
second
protein layer
[2] |
A
trimer [29] that forms the T=13 nucleocapsid shell around the
dsRNA-containing inner particle (core) [2]. During entry P8 drives the
penetration of the nucleocapsid into the cytoplasm [26, 28]. |
S
|
Gene
9 |
P9
(env)
[13,
32, 33] |
89
(9.482) |
|
Membrane
[32] |
Major
membrane protein, essential for membrane formation [13, 32, 33] |
M |
Gene
10 |
P10
(lys)
[14] |
42
(4.272) |
|
Membrane
[32] |
Needed
for cell lysis [14] |
S |
Gene
12 |
P12
(assembly)
[13.
22, 25] |
195
(20.293) |
0 |
Non-structural
[32] |
Assembly
factor active in viral membrane morphogenesis [13, 22, 25]. |
M |
Gene
13 |
P13 |
72
(7.649) |
|
Membrane
[8] |
Minor,
nonessential membrane protein [8, 24] |
L |
Gene
14 |
P14 |
61
(6.810) |
0 |
Non-
structural
[5] |
Nonessential
[5]. |
' :
': To facilitate comparisons of proteins across species, genera and families,
protein structure / function indicators have been added to protein names, eg (pol)
= RNA polymerase; (T=2) = capsid protein organized with icosahedral T=2
symmetry; (T=13) = capsid protein organized with icosahedral T=13 symmetry.
Constructed
by Sarah Butcher and Dennis Bamford.
If you
have any queries regarding this page please contact Peter Mertens on
peter.mertens@bbsrc.ac.uk.
References.
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